Clear energy Estonia

What kind of energy does Estonia support?

Estonia supports PV, wind, biogas/biomass for electricity production and heat pumps and biomass energy for heating. When it comes to transport, Estonia supports the electrification of public transport (busses) and the use of biofuels.Support schemes: 1 MW.

Does Estonia use natural gas?

Natural gas plays a relatively minor role in Estonia’s energy system and is used mostly for heating. In 2021, natural gas accounted for just 8.6% of total energy supply (versus the IEA average of 30%) and came mostly from Russia.

Why is the IEA Energy Policy Review important for Estonia?

This IEA Energy Policy Review comes at a critical moment for Estonia, which is facing notable challenges amid the climate and energy crises and the Russian Federation’s invasion of Ukraine.

What are Estonia's ambitious energy goals?

Estonia’s ambitious targets require accelerated renewables deployment, increased electrification and phasing out oil shale generation while ensuring a just transition that maintains energy affordability and supports economic development in the oil shale region.

Are there island specific energy support systems for West Estonian islands?

In Estonia there are no island specific support systems for renewable energy or energy efficiency, nor are there island specific permitting procedures. However, national marine spatial planning is in progress with ongoing discussions on how to improve West Estonian islands energy supply.

Are there specific regulations relating to energy sharing in Estonia?

However, specific regulations related to energy sharing, energy communities or prosumers have not been adopted yet. In Estonia there are no island specific support systems for renewable energy or energy efficiency, nor are there island specific permitting procedures.